Start a Food Truck in Des Moines, IA
A step-by-step guide to opening a food truck around Des Moines, IA.
Information last reviewed 2026-11-09.
1. Write down your concept and numbers
Decide what you will sell, who will buy it and what each plate costs you. A short menu you can cook fast is the best start for a truck.
2. Set up your business
Form a business entity (many owners choose an LLC), get a federal tax ID (EIN) and open a business bank account.
3. Choose and equip your truck
Buy or lease a truck, trailer or cart and have it fitted with the cooking, refrigeration, hand-washing and fire-safety equipment your local health department requires.
4. Get your permits and licenses
Rules differ by state, county and city, so check the details for your area below.
- In Iowa mobile food units are licensed by the Department of Inspections, Appeals, and Licensing (DIAL). The unit is inspected before the license is granted, and it is licensed in the county where it is stored and serviced.
- A unit from another state needs an Iowa license to operate here.
- Requirements depend on the class of mobile unit, which is explained in the DIAL mobile food unit operation guide.
- Cities add their own steps. Some ask for a copy of your state license, a fire department inspection, or the license of your commissary kitchen.
Official and local sources
Rules and fees change. Confirm with the agency before you apply.
5. Arrange a commissary and insurance
Many areas require a licensed commissary kitchen for prep, water and waste. Get general liability and commercial auto insurance before you operate.
6. Plan where you will sell
Look at breweries, markets, offices, festivals and events. Add your stops to a schedule so customers can find you.
7. Sign up for EasyEats
EasyEats is the point of sale built for food trucks. Take orders and card payments from one tablet, let customers order ahead, and post your locations so people can find you.
Food truck associations
The Midwest Food Truck Association is dedicated to supporting and empowering food truck owners across the Midwest. Founded by industry experts Jeff Doornbos and Thomas Brewer, we bring years of experience in food truck operations, building, and consulting to help you succeed in the Food Truck and Street Food Revolution.
Curious who is already out there? See food trucks near Des Moines, IA. Permit rules for the rest of Iowa are in the Iowa guide.